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The Art of School Principal Leadership
Creating a Quality School

The role of the school principal is a key factor in the development of quality education. School principal must be able to motivate and develop the professional capabilities of the teachers. During the training of national facilitators in Medan in October 2009 two school principals, who have successfully implemented innovations in their schools, were invited to give presentations. Below are the stories from these resource persons on ‘how to be a successful school principal.’


Drs. H. Adi Mutia, M.Pd Drs. H. Adi Mutia, M.Pd, School Principal of SMPN 2 Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang We adopt a family approach in our school; our teachers and other staff are treated as friends and I don’t rely on my status as a school principal. When we have staff meetings, if there is a lot to discuss, we normally have lunch together.

At the beginning of the school year we all discuss the program that we are going to implement during the rest of the school year. Following the discussions we draw up a scale of priorities for the activities in the program and I make sure all the materials necessary for its implementation are provided.

I do clinical supervision of the teachers every term. In fact I share this supervision task with my deputy and assistant principals. In this way we share our experience and knowledge, so that if they later become school principals they already have the necessary experience.

I don’t just ask my teachers to implement innovations in class. I do them myself as well. I teach regularly in class. I model the good practices so that when I ask teachers to do the same, they are more ready to do so. I also make sure that resource persons are invited to attend school level teachers working group (MGMP) meetings.

From time to time we hold a meeting with the school committee and former students. Through these meetings we establish lines of communication, which result in good material and moral support for the school.

Drs. Yusran Adnin, MA Drs. Yusran Adnin, MA, School Principal of MTs Negeri Binjai As school principal I am always present 20 minutes before lessons begin in the morning and walk around the school monitoring activities.


How to motivate teachers:

 I examine their lesson plans and syllabi    and say things such as, “…. I am sure    you can do it!!”

 I value the work teachers display with    words of praise such as, “… You have    done an excellent job…!!!”

 I value the teachers’ achievements, give     them praise and rewards and refrain from     making negative judgments.

 I give them advice on using relevant      teaching methods.

 I point out any mistakes tactfully, “…     What you’re doing is good, but I’d like to     give you some advice.”

 I give the opportunity to teachers to share     their problems and discuss and solve     them individually and collectively.

 When teachers break the rules I speak     with them privately face to face in my     office.

 I provide all the facilities the teachers     need for the teachers working group     (MGMP).

How to develop cooperation with the teachers and the community:

 I eat together with the teachers in the     meeting room.
 I buy snacks for the teachers with my     own money and encourage the teachers     to take turns in bringing in snacks.
 I invite the community to join in religious     ceremonies and be our moral bodyguard.


 Sharing Innovation in Junior Secondary Education

Edition 04/November 2009